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Heroic Virtue
by Sara Fox Peterson
Recently the Discovery
Health Channel aired a program about the Duggar family - all 16 of them.
Being hopelessly ‘unplugged’ and without cable TV, I did not see the
program, but I did visit the Duggars’ website an also read an article
Michelle Duggar wrote for Parents Magazine in which she writes, “We are
Evangelical Christians and decided to let God dictate the size of our
family. To us, each child is a joy, a gift from the Lord.” Which, in this
age of contraception, sterilization, abortion and 1.2 children per couple,
is a very refreshing attitude to see articulated in a national magazine like
Parents. It’s also an attitude which seems to confuse and unsettle some of
us.
What does it mean to ‘let
God to dictate the size’ of one’s family? God does not actually need
us in order to create new human beings. Adam was created from mud and Eve
from Adam’s rib. God invites us to participate in the creation of new
human persons through the sacrament of marriage and the sign of that
sacrament; the marital embrace (i.e. sexual intercourse) and this is
a tremendous blessing and privilege, but like any privilege, it comes with
an attendant responsibility; the responsibility to raise well the children
who result. So there is a balance that must be struck between
enthusiastically accepting God’s invitation to join in the creation of new,
immortal human persons and the grave responsibility to care for and guide
those persons so that they will be equipped to spend eternity with the God
who made them.
The Church explains this
balance this way:
“Called to give life,
spouses share in the creative power and fatherhood of God. Married couples
should regard it as their proper mission to transmit human life and to
educate their children; they should realize that they are thereby
cooperating with the love of God the Creator and are, in a certain sense,
its interpreters. They will fulfill this duty with a sense of human and
Christian responsibility. A particular aspect of this responsibility
concerns the regulation of procreation. For just reasons, spouses may wish
to space the births of their children. It is their duty to make certain that
their desire is not motivated by selfishness but is in conformity with the
generosity appropriate to responsible parenthood.” (Catechism of the
Catholic Church 2367-2368)
“When . . . by means of
recourse to periods of infertility [i.e. NFP], the couple respect the
inseparable connection between the unitive and procreative meanings of human
sexuality, they are acting as ‘ministers’ of God's plan and they ‘benefit
from’ their sexuality according to the original dynamism of ‘total’
self-giving, without manipulation or alteration.”(Familiaris Consortio
90)
Couples who find
themselves with the marital strength, physical and psychological health, and
material resources to raise many children are both greatly blessed by these
circumstances and genuinely inspiring when they choose to use those
blessings to raise large families rather than taking the easier, more
socially acceptable route of having only a few children. Enjoying the
marital embrace whenever husband and wife desire and welcoming however many
children result, whenever they arrive, is indeed one way of allowing God to
dictate the size of one’s family and cooperating with His will.
But it is not the only
way.
There is a good reason we
are fascinated by stories about families of 9 or 12 or 15 or more. Very
large families offer us a powerfully counter-cultural visual image (all
those beautiful kids!) and quite often these families are wonderful examples
of heroic Christian generosity – examples that are sorely needed in this
cowardly, materialistic, self-centered age. But there are others who
practice heroic virtue in family planning quietly, almost invisibly and
their example is no less important.
There are more than 3.5
million couples in China who reject surgical sterilization or the use of an
IUD and instead, with great faith and care, use NFP to comply with China’s
barbaric one-child policy1. There are tens of thousands more in
India, living in poverty that most of us in the first world cannot even
imagine, who again reject contraception and practice NFP (taught to many of
them by a holy, little Albanian nun by the name of Theresa and
her sisters2) in order to plan their families. Closer to home
there are those who heroically persist in obedience to the Church’s
teachings despite discouragement and ridicule and even cruelty from their
spouses, family members, friends or the medical community; who refuse
contraception and sterilization and instead trust in their own powers of
self-control and God’s providential care even though there are serious
health-related concerns about another pregnancy because of age or multiple
C-sections or weight or blood pressure or a host of other issues; who
lovingly and trustingly welcome a ‘surprise’ baby conceived at a time when
they were hoping not to; even those who long for another child, but do not
conceive either because of infertility or because of a spouse’s objection,
but do not resort to immoral means to conceive and humbly unite their desire
and their disappointment to Christ’s suffering.
Although you would never
know it from a photograph, nor in most cases even from an interview, these
individuals and families are no less faith-filled and no less heroic than
those who fill an entire pew or leave no empty seats in a 15 passenger van.
We are all, every
single one of us called to heroic virtue – to sainthood – and the size and
shape of every family is supposed to be dictated by God. We need to
remind ourselves of this frequently, especially during the times in our
lives when we are feeling comfortable or at ease, and regularly revisit the
question, “Lord, what is Your will for our family?’ Then and only
then can we be faithful ‘interpreters’ of God’s dictation and ‘ministers’ of
His plan – whether that means raising one child or 20.
- For those still
unconvinced of the effectiveness of NFP for avoiding pregnancy it is worth
noting that areas in China in which NFP (in the form of the Billings
Ovulation Method) is being widely taught have seen a marked decline in the
number of abortions performed so that there are now seven times fewer
abortions in these areas than in other parts of China. For details see
http://www.woomb.org/bom/chinareport.html
- A side-note worth
pondering is that in her address at the 1994 National Prayer Breakfast,
Mother Theresa (now Blessed Theresa of Calcutta) explained that she would
not place a child from one of the Missionaries of Charity’s Children’s
Homes with a couple who used contraception because, “In destroying the
power of giving life, through contraception, a husband or wife is doing
something to self. This turns the attention to self, and so it destroys
the gift of love in him or her.”
copyright 2005 Sara
Fox Peterson
For additional "cyber-support" you are also most welcome to join in the
discussions in the Catholic Mom Community's NFP Forum -
http://p205.ezboard.com/fcatholicmomcommunityfrm63
Looking for more
information on Natural Family Planning?
Visit our Natural Family Planning Resource Center.
Sara Fox Peterson is a
stay-at-home mom and certified teacher of the
Billings Ovulation Method of Natural Family Planning. She holds a BS in
biology and an MS in human physiology, both from Georgetown University, and
lives in Maryland with her husband and two sons.
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